Friday, September 18, 2015

Believers and non-believers are different

II Corinthians 6:14-16 (NLT)
You are not the same as those who do not believe. So do not join yourselves to them. Good and bad do not belong together. Light and darkness cannot share together. How can Christ and Belial, the devil, have any agreement? What can a believer have together with a nonbeliever? The temple of God cannot have any agreement with idols, and we are the temple of the living God. As God said: "I will live with them and walk with them. And I will be their God, and they will be my people."

Some years ago I was asked to officiate at a wedding of a couple when I subsequently learned that one of them was an unbeliever.  Since they were willing to go through Christian premarital counseling I was hoping that the unbeliever “would see the light” during these counseling sessions.  This did not happen.  I had to be faithful to my interpretation of these verses and so it was mutually agreed that I had to step away.  I really liked this couple and felt terrible about this decision, but, for me, from a Scriptural viewpoint, I had no choice.

This passage speaks clearly that a believer should not join him/herself to an unbeliever.  This applies not only to marriage, but also in all relationships.  Paul contrasts life’s opposites—believers and unbelievers, good and bad, light and darkness, Christ and the devil, and God and idols.  All these contrasts or opposites are incompatible.  This means that if you are a Christian you cannot live your life back and forth between these opposites.  What a challenge it is to live the Christian life and still be part of the world.  You cannot/should not escape the world, e.g. live in a monastery, but you are to keep your life separate from the influence of the world.  For example, the exemplary Christian does not live a materialistic, greedy lifestyle.             

Do these verses mean that you are not to associate or interact with unbelievers, not have them as co-workers, neighbors, people you do business with, even friends?  No, to do this would mean living a monastic lifestyle.  To fulfill the Great Commission of Christ, you must be involved in the world and interact with unbelievers.  So how do you live your life as a Christian and follow what Paul is writing here?  I think that James 1:27 gives the best guidance: “Pure and genuine religion in the sight of God the Father means caring for orphans and widows in their distress and refusing to let the world corrupt you.”  James 1:27 is referred to as the “involvement and separation principle”.  You stay connected with the world, interact with unbelievers, but you do not let them corrupt you.  You do not follow their ways. 

What about a marriage where one spouse is a believer and the other is not.  Is the believer to divorce the unbeliever?  No, Paul gives instructions about this situation in I Corinthians 7:12-17 that it is not right for a believer to divorce an unbeliever.

False teaching was always a problem in the early church and continues to be a problem today.  False teaching is a main tool of the devil to destroy a Christian, a church.  The early church, especially one located in a city known for its immorality[1], was especially vulnerable to false teachers.  Paul had to write strong words to fight against false teaching; thus, he wrote to have nothing to do with sources of evil that included being joined together with unbelievers.  The words “joined together” come from the Greek word “heterozygeō” that means “unequally yoked”.  This term was used in Leviticus 19:19 to forbid the union of beasts of different kinds, e.g. intercourse between a donkey and an ox.  Thus, a very strong term Paul used here to strongly urge Christians to avoid union with unbelievers who were false teachers or influenced by false teachers.

There are two opposing worlds we face:  one world is good, light, Christ, the presence of God and believers; the other world is bad, darkness, the devil, idols, and unbelievers.  One world filled with truth, the other filled with lies.  You cannot intertwine the two in your life.  You must make a choice and be faithful with that choice.  So, where do you stand?






[1] to Corinthianize meant to live with drunken and immoral debauchery—William Barclay, The Letters to the Corinthians, Westminster Press, 1975, pp. 2-3.

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